比如说有styledesc这个字段,数据要求的是50位,char形,可不可以只限制他50位,其它的不限制,输入什么字符都可以的.只要是char形,只要数据库允许就行

　　这样,安全写入数据库操作,正常读出并显示在不同的场合,应用.

　　应该是怎样做呢?

　　下面是我总结的几点.非常有可能不对,请指正.

　　如果对用户的输入是可以任意字符,(除了某字段特定的输入限制条件,如输入长度,输入类型==).就是输入尽可能不作限制.

　　对一字符串str,他输出的方向有以下几种:

1.输出至HTML中,Function fn_chk_to_html(Str)
2.输出至Script中(如javascript),Function fn_chk_to_script(Str)
3.输出至sql语句中,而且这条SQL语句是用\'\'两个单引括起字符串Str的.
Function fn_chk_to_sql_mark(Str)
4.输出至sql语句中,而且这条SQL语句是没有用单引括起Str的.Function fn_chk_to_sql_go(Str)
5.输出至URL .Function fn_chk_to_url(Str)

<%Function fn_chk_to_html(Str)
\'如<input text="<%=request("styledesc")%>">的情况下
If Isnull(Str) Then
ChkSql = ""
Exit Function
End If
Str = trim(Str)
Str = Replace(Str, Chr(0), "",1,-1,1)
Str = Replace(Str, """", "&quot;",1,-1,1)
Str = Replace(Str, "\'", "&#039;",1,-1,1)
Str = Replace(Str, "<","&lt;",1,-1,1)
Str = Replace(Str, ">","&gt;",1,-1,1)
Str = Replace(Str, vbCrlf, "<br>",1,-1,1)
fn_chk_to_html = Str
End Function
%>

<%Function fn_chk_to_script(Str)
\'如 response.write "<script>alert(\'"&request("styledesc")&"\');</script>"的情况下
If Isnull(Str) Then
ChkSql = ""
Exit Function
End If
Str = trim(Str)
Str = Replace(Str, "", "\\",1,-1,1)
Str = Replace(Str, """", """",1,-1,1)
Str = Replace(Str, "\'", "\'",1,-1,1)
Str = Replace(Str,Chr(13),"n",1,-1,1)
fn_chk_to_script = Str
End Function
%>
<%
Function fn_chk_to_sql_mark(Str)
\'如 sql="select * from style where styledesc like \'"&request("styledesc")&"\'"的情况下
If Isnull(Str) Then
ChkSql = ""
Exit Function
End If
Str = trim(Str)
Str = Replace(Str, "\'", "\'\'",1,-1,1)
fn_chk_to_sql_mark = Str
End Function
%>

<%Function fn_chk_to_sql_go(Str)
\'如sql = "select * from "&request("table")的情况下.??
If Isnull(Str) Then
ChkSql = ""
Exit Function
End If
Str = trim(Str)
Str = Replace(Str, Chr(0), "",1,-1,1)
Str = Replace(Str, """", "&quot;",1,-1,1)
Str = Replace(Str, "\'", "&#039;",1,-1,1)
Str = Replace(Str, "<","&lt;",1,-1,1)
Str = Replace(Str, ">","&gt;",1,-1,1)
Str = Replace(Str, "[", "&#091;",1,-1,1)
Str = Replace(Str, "]", "&#093;",1,-1,1)
Str = Replace(Str, "", "&#092;",1,-1,1)
Str = Replace(Str, "*", "&#042;",1,-1,1)
Str = Replace(Str, "%", "&#037;",1,-1,1)
Str = Replace(Str, ";", "&#059;",1,-1,1)
Str = Replace(Str, vbCrlf, "<br>",1,-1,1)
Str = Replace(Str, "--", "&#045;&#045;")
fn_chk_to_sql_go = Str
End Function
%>

<%Function fn_chk_to_url(Str)

\'如 str="<img src=\'showimg.asp?id="&request("id")&"\'>"的情况下
If Isnull(Str) Then
ChkSql = ""
Exit Function
End If
Str = trim(Str)
Str = server.URLEncode(Str)
fn_chk_to_sql_mark = Str
End Function
%>